20-Foot Container Dimensions, Weights and Uses

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20ft container

20-foot container size

The dimensions of a 20 ft container are:

  • Exterior Dimensions (in feet): 20’ long x 8’ wide x 8’ 6” high
  • Exterior Dimensions (in meters): 6.10m long x 2.44m wide x 2.59m high
  • Interior Dimensions (in feet): 19’ 4” long x 7’ 9” wide x 7’ 10” high
  • Internal Dimensions (in meters): 5.898m long x 2.352m wide x 2.393m high
  • Usable Capacity: 32.6m3

What is the weight of a 20-foot container?

  • Deadweight: about 2,300 kg (2.3 t)
  • Maximum load: about 22,000 kilograms (22 t)
  • Total weight (fully loaded): about 24,200 kg (24.2 t)

How much can a 20-foot container hold?

Volume capacity: about 33m3

The 20-foot container is suitable for transporting heavier or less voluminous cargo, especially when space is limited, and its loading capacity is more suitable for higher density goods. Generally speaking, 20-foot container can carry about 10-12 tons of goods (depending on the type of goods and packaging).

How to transport a 20-foot container

A 20-foot container is a standard piece of international shipping equipment that is typically used for ocean, land, and intermodal transportation. Here is a complete guide to shipping a 20-foot container.

1. Cargo preparation

  • Cargo packaging: Pack the goods by standard packaging requirements to ensure their safety.
  • Cargo manifest: Make a packing list and invoice listing the goods’ type, quantity, and specification.
  • Booking space: contact the freight forwarder or logistics company to book a cabin or transportation service.

2. Container dispatching

  • Container Rental or Purchase: If you don’t have your own container, you can rent one from a shipping or leasing company.
  • Empty Container Transportation: Empty containers are transported from the yard to the loading place (factory or warehouse).

3. Packing

  • Packing: Load the goods into the container. Pay attention to the placement of the goods and the distribution of the center of gravity to avoid the goods sliding during transportation.
  • Reinforcement of goods: Use straps, air cushions, or wooden boards to reinforce the goods to prevent collision damage.
  • Seal the container: after loading is completed, close the container with seals to ensure the safety of the goods.

4. Container transportation

  • Land transportation: Transportation of loaded containers to ports by trucks or railroads.
  • Port operation: unloading, inspection, and customs clearance of containers at the port.
  • Ship loading: loading containers onto cargo ships.

5. Sea Freight

  • Tracking in Transit: Use the tracking number provided by the shipping company to track the container in real-time.
  • Destination Port Operations: After arriving at the destination port, complete the unloading, customs clearance, and other procedures.

6. Unpacking and delivery

  • Land delivery: the container is transported from the destination port to the customer’s designated location by truck or rail.
  • Unpacking: after the customer receives the container, the seal is broken, and the goods are unloaded.
  • Return of the empty container: the empty container is transported back to the depot or rental company.

7. Follow-up processing

  • Documentation: ensure that all documents, such as bills of lading and customs clearance, are filed.
  • Customer feedback: confirm with the customer that the goods are intact.

20-foot container shipping cost

​Container transport costs are affected by several factors, the main ones being

  • Transport distance: Long-distance transport is more expensive than short-distance transport.
  • Transport method: Sea Freight, rail, truck, etc. Different transport methods have different costs.
  • Type of goods: For example, perishable goods or goods that require special protection will have higher transport costs.
  • Container status: The cost will also increase if special handling is required (e.g., refrigerated containers).
  • Port fees, insurance, customs duties: Additional costs must be considered.

To give you a clearer idea of the cost of shipping a 20ft container, we use the example of shipping from China to the United States. The shipping cost is approximately 3,800-5,000$. If you want the latest container shipping price, please get in touch with us, and you will get the latest quotation and preferential policies.

Shipping OptionLead TimeCost RangeSuitability
LCL Shipping23 to 30 days$50 to $85 per cubic meterSmaller shipments not requiring a full container
FCL Shipping (20-foot container)23 to 30 days$3,800 to $5,100Cost-effective for larger, bulk shipments

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